Location

Comstock Memorial Union, MSUM

Document Type

Poster

Event Website

https://www.mnstate.edu/sac/

Start Date

15-4-2025 12:00 AM

End Date

15-4-2025 12:00 AM

Publication Date

4-15-2025

Description

Understanding and predicting neutron population in a nuclear reactor is crucial for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of nuclear power plants. This project focuses on modeling neutron population using the point reactor kinetics equations, which account for both prompt and delayed neutron contributions to the fission chain reaction. With the one-group approximation and assuming a constant reactivity, a simplified first-order separable differential equation is derived to describe the neutron population over time and an analytical solution is obtained, providing insights into nuclear reactor stability. The model's validity is tested against known neutron population data, revealing that while the solution offers a reasonable short-term approximation, it overestimates neutron growth in the long-term. The results show the importance of accurate modeling in reactor physics and highlight the need for further refinements to improve long-term predictions.

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Apr 15th, 12:00 AM Apr 15th, 12:00 AM

Modeling Neutron Population in a Nuclear Reactor Using the Point Reactor Kinetics Equation

Comstock Memorial Union, MSUM

Understanding and predicting neutron population in a nuclear reactor is crucial for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of nuclear power plants. This project focuses on modeling neutron population using the point reactor kinetics equations, which account for both prompt and delayed neutron contributions to the fission chain reaction. With the one-group approximation and assuming a constant reactivity, a simplified first-order separable differential equation is derived to describe the neutron population over time and an analytical solution is obtained, providing insights into nuclear reactor stability. The model's validity is tested against known neutron population data, revealing that while the solution offers a reasonable short-term approximation, it overestimates neutron growth in the long-term. The results show the importance of accurate modeling in reactor physics and highlight the need for further refinements to improve long-term predictions.

https://red.mnstate.edu/sac/2025/cbac/13